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Marion Daily Star
Ohio, USA
15 April 1895

WHITECHAPEL ROAD

Saturday Night in London's Great East End Thoroughfare.

London, April 1.
Whitechapel road begins at High street, Aldgate, and end at the Mile End (illegible). I should judge it to be about a mile and a quarter in length. I travelled along it last night taking in its sights. I tried to liken it to the Bowery, New York, on a Saturday night, but failed utterly.

It was in some of the small bystreets and courts which run off from this road where the terrible murders were committed some years ago. This was Jack the Ripper's stamping ground. I explored two or three of the courts last night and found them ugly, squalid and horrible. A queer feeling came over me in one of them. I thought it was a place in which some awful human monstrosity might indeed be bred, something slimy, octopus like and destroying. I shivered and half expected to see such a thing creeping towards me. The night was gloomy with fog, and I had been thinking of the murders. I care not what any one says or writes, there is no part of New York so awful looking at night time as the back alley courts and bystreets of this part of London. The squalor is hardly describable. It is a misty, weird, damp, menacing squalor. You can feel that around and about things are foul and rotten - that not all the cleansing in the world could really remove the inherent filth. Last night I thought of the grewsome, dim hells of Dante. But out in the main road - Whitechapel road - things were different. Low London was enjoying itself, spending its Saturday's wages. There were all sorts of ways and devices for the luring and capturing of the numble penny. Here was the thumping matching - "three thumps a penny" - where young London could develop its hitting powers. The machine was patronized mainly by urchins from 10 to 15 years old, The man who owned it went into the public house facing him to get refreshment, I presume. He left a small boy in charge. As soon as his back was turned the fun began. The other boys tried to thump the machine without paying. But the diminutive sentry was loyal and plucky. He hit one of them in the jaw, another in the nose and another in the eye. He must have practiced long and faithfully upon the machine itself. Just as the scrimmage was assuming big proportions the refreshed man came back, restored order and gave the sentry twopence. There were small show tents, where you could see the most wonderful things that were ever allowed to exist for a penny. You felt, on listening to the showman in front of them, that many great orators were lost to the nation. Some of them were really most eloquent and interesting, and if they dropped their h's in one place they picked them up in another, thus giving the queen's English all that was coming to it. I talked to one of them during a lull in business and he told me that he had been in the United States and liked it, but that the English people were easier to gull. Another of them, a surprisingly intelligent African, was telling the crowd how much fire he would eat providing he could get 18 pence. The string man and the fat woman were also in evidence.

I must say that I have a great deal of respect for the assurance and talent of the London fakir. He chaffs the crowd, and the crowd chaff him, and both chaff together. He shows up at his best in the selling of medicine. One of them last night was selling medicine at fourpence a bottle that would cure anything and everything. His face was very red, and his nose showed signs of ginhouse cultivation. He was very convincing. "If it was the last fourpence you 'ad in the world," he said, "you ought to give it for this bottle." "You'd give your last fourpence for a hot rum," some one in the crowd retorted. "If I 'ad to get the fourpence by pawning all your clothes, I'd 'ave to do without it," replied the fakir. In the entrance ways of some of the public houses there are frescoes on the walls representing scenes from English history. One of them attracted me particularly. In it a man was being attacked by women armed with hatchets and hammers. They had evidently pulled him off the death cart, and the guards were trying to rescue him. Beneath the fresco was this inscription:

"Burton lunched by the women of Whitechapel for the murder and robbery of his foster(?) mother 1428(?)" To show you that London fakirs have the keenest sort of knowledge of human nature I will tell you of a game that they had in progress. On a line he had several bottles hanging by the neck from strings and at the back of them a canvas sheet. For three shots a penny he allowed the boys to fire hard wooden balls at these bottles from a distance of about ten feet.

Whenever one was broken he would replace it by another. The game was the most popular one of all. It appealed to the boys instead of driving balls through windows and other forbidden places. I think this game would go well with the youth of America.

At the butchers' shops the women were bargaining for pieces of meat for their Sunday dinner. I noticed that fat(?) meat was very much dearer than it is in America. The women had to pay between six and eight pence a pound. They say that the quality of the meat in England is better, but that is a ghost story as far as the poor people are concerned for the English butchers import meat from America and sell it at the higher English rates. The meat sold in this part of London is pretty nearly all American.